PART Ⅰ AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE COLONIAL PERIOD (1607—1700)......001 Historical Introduction American Puritanism Early New England Literature John Smith John Cotton Roger Williams Anne Bradstreet Edward Taylor PART Ⅱ AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE AGE OF REASON AND REVOLUTION (1700—1800) Historical Introduction Enlightenment and American Revolution Neoclassicism Benjamin Franklin Thomas Paine Thomas Jefferson Philip Freneau PART Ⅲ AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE ROMANTIC PERIOD (1800—1865) Historical Introduction Literary Characteristics Romanticism Washington Irving His Life and Writing Career Analyses of and Comments on His Representative Short Stories James Fenimore Cooper His Life and Writing Career Analysis of and Comment on His Representative Novel William Cullen Bryant Edgar Allan Poe Ralph Waldo Emerson Henry David Thoreau Nathaniel Hawthorne Herman Melville Henry Wadsworth Longfellow PART Ⅳ AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE REALISTIC PERIOD (1865—1900) Historical Introduction Realism Naturalism Psychological Realism PART Ⅴ AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE MODERN PERIOD (1900—1945) Historical Introduction The Development of Literature Modernism Terms of Modernist Literature Ezra Pound Robert Frost Wallace Stevens T. S. Eliot F. Scott Fitzgerald Ernest Hemingway William Faulkner Eugene O’Neill Arthur Miller PART Ⅵ AMERICAN LITERATURE IN THE POSTMODERN PERIOD (1945— ) Historical Introduction Postmodernism Postmodernist Fiction Metafiction Terms of Postmodernist Literature Robert Lowell Charles Olson Joseph Heller Kurt Vonnegut John Barth Donald Barthelme Thomas Pynchon Vladimir Nabokov Toni Morrison