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作 者: | 曹豐 著 |
出版社: | 新華出版社 |
叢編項(xiàng): | |
標(biāo) 簽: | 教育 社會(huì)科學(xué) |
ISBN: | 9787516635827 | 出版時(shí)間: | 2017-11-01 | 包裝: | 平裝 |
開(kāi)本: | 16開(kāi) | 頁(yè)數(shù): | 232 | 字?jǐn)?shù): |
*章 中國(guó)家風(fēng)的思想精髓
從古到今,中國(guó)每個(gè)時(shí)代的家庭都很重視對(duì)子女的教育,在家教中
逐漸形成了家風(fēng)??v觀中國(guó)家風(fēng)精髓,有言傳身教為子樹(shù)立榜樣,推崇
節(jié)儉,注重對(duì)孩子愛(ài)國(guó)教育,還有寬容德行培養(yǎng),與他人友善等,在這
些優(yōu)良家風(fēng)熏陶中,一代代優(yōu)秀的人才出現(xiàn)在歷史上,推動(dòng)著我們時(shí)代
不斷前行。
言傳身教,兩者皆要· ·························2
愛(ài)子?jì)勺?,過(guò)度則害· ·························6
推崇節(jié)儉,唾棄奢華· ·························10
厚德載物,雅量容人· ·························14
懷揣愛(ài)國(guó),心系天下· ·························18
樹(shù)立志向,勤奮讀書(shū)· ·························22
一言既出,駟馬難追· ·························26
大度無(wú)私,助人為樂(lè)· ·························30
第二章 仁愛(ài)孝悌,至親至和
孝順父母,友愛(ài)兄弟姐妹,心存仁愛(ài),家庭和睦才是大孝。一個(gè)家
庭氛圍決定了家庭成員的情商高低。張登友為我們?cè)忈屃思彝ズ湍?,?/p>
就了好家風(fēng);陶淵明友愛(ài)兄妹,詮釋了重視手足情深;鐘南山的事跡,
告訴我們什么是大愛(ài)無(wú)疆……一個(gè)個(gè)鮮活的故事,讓我們感受著仁愛(ài)、
孝悌。
趙倩雯:悉心照顧患病的老母親······················35
張登友:家庭氛圍決定家風(fēng)好壞······················38
蘇洵:內(nèi)孝父母,外和鄉(xiāng)鄰························42
樊潞穎:一家其樂(lè)融融才是*的幸福···················45
孔融之母:兄弟和睦是對(duì)孝的延伸·····················48
李貞:做一個(gè)有仁愛(ài)之心的人·······················51
鐘南山:好醫(yī)生要做到慈悲為懷······················54
第三章 誠(chéng)信待人,正直友善
“不精不誠(chéng),不能動(dòng)人”、“言必信,行必果”、“勿以善小而不為,
勿以惡小而為之”等這些朗朗上口的家訓(xùn)格言,讓我們感受到了一個(gè)家
庭的傳統(tǒng)文化。誠(chéng)實(shí)、守信、正直、友善等這些優(yōu)良品德,是現(xiàn)在社會(huì)所需,
更是每個(gè)家庭應(yīng)傳承下去的美德。
曾參:殺豬教子守誠(chéng)信··························59
齊國(guó)史官:秉筆直書(shū)述真理························62
李士謙:鄰里和睦善為先·························66
吳乃宜:子債父還演繹誠(chéng)信本真······················69
崔秀蘭:讓誠(chéng)信家風(fēng)走出國(guó)門·······················72
冰心:教女做人做事要求真························75
第四章 家國(guó)情懷,達(dá)濟(jì)天下
家構(gòu)成了國(guó),國(guó)成就了家。家國(guó)之間有著血濃于水的關(guān)系,只有家
庭好,國(guó)才能更好發(fā)展。而維系家國(guó)關(guān)系的重要紐帶,正是家庭教育中
的愛(ài)國(guó)情懷培養(yǎng),這種教育是每個(gè)時(shí)代的主題。所以,每個(gè)家庭應(yīng)樹(shù)立
好的家風(fēng)、家教,才能奠定好的家國(guó)情懷,滋潤(rùn)著每個(gè)家庭的精神家園。
夏允彝:以身殉國(guó)教子報(bào)國(guó)························79
范仲淹:愛(ài)國(guó)就是先天下之憂而憂·····················82
鄧稼先:用生命譜寫愛(ài)國(guó)·························85
文天祥:好家風(fēng)傳承碧血丹心·······················89
趙涌:一個(gè)家族傳遞著軍人使命······················92
趙先友:祖孫三代同一個(gè)參軍起點(diǎn)·····················96
何厚鏵:家庭讓我明白了愛(ài)國(guó)愛(ài)民·····················99
來(lái)歙:教子憂國(guó)忘家誓忠貞························103
第五章 修身養(yǎng)性,謹(jǐn)言慎行
個(gè)人修養(yǎng)是一個(gè)人畢生的功課,古人對(duì)于子女的修身培養(yǎng)十分重視,
如嚴(yán)于律己、嚴(yán)于修身、寬容謙讓、學(xué)習(xí)文化知識(shí)等。這些優(yōu)良品行并
非是與生俱來(lái)的,需要家長(zhǎng)在孩子成長(zhǎng)中不斷培養(yǎng)和磨煉。這些品質(zhì)對(duì)
于孩子的成長(zhǎng)意義非凡,家長(zhǎng)要注意從各方面提升孩子素養(yǎng)。
姚期:臨死教子不丟志氣·························106
杜甫:傳揚(yáng)家學(xué)亦是秉承家風(fēng)·······················110
呂蒙正:不記他人之過(guò)的宰相·······················114
張英:讓他三尺又何妨的好家教······················118
顏征在:好家風(fēng)成就高尚品德·······················122
郭子儀:愛(ài)子則為之計(jì)深遠(yuǎn)························126
王夫之:給予女兒*好的嫁妝·······················130
第六章 知禮守禮,明理立德
《論語(yǔ)》中提及“恭近于禮,遠(yuǎn)恥辱也”。一個(gè)人的言行只有符合禮儀,
才能遠(yuǎn)離恥辱。注重禮儀是做人的一種基本修養(yǎng),無(wú)論生活學(xué)習(xí)還是工
作,都要遵循禮儀,才能營(yíng)造和諧的社會(huì)。同時(shí),言行舉措還能彰顯一
個(gè)人的德行。立德,是要做好人,“有德者猶不足”,這不僅是一種修養(yǎng),
更是一種大智慧。
范武子:代代相傳的謙讓好品質(zhì)······················135
孔子:教子學(xué)詩(shī)禮以立足社會(huì)·······················139
李鴻章:不可恃父仗勢(shì)欺人························143
敬姜:教子謹(jǐn)慎謙虛為官·························147
范滂之母:寧死也要保留正直品行·····················151
房彥謙:教子傳承自己美好品德······················155
鄭板橋:教子讀書(shū)重在明事理·······················158
第七章 勤學(xué)好問(wèn),志存高遠(yuǎn)
“人非生而知之,生而能之,皆是學(xué)而知之,學(xué)而能之”,沒(méi)有哪
個(gè)人生來(lái)就懂得很多,大多是靠后天學(xué)習(xí)而得,用知識(shí)豐富自己的頭腦。
這一點(diǎn),即便是“圣人”也不例外。任何人,想要了解事物、明白事理,
就要勤學(xué)好問(wèn),而勤學(xué)好問(wèn)的前提是要“立志”。好學(xué)才能督促志向達(dá)成,
而志向?qū)?huì)引領(lǐng)才能發(fā)揮。
孟母:斷機(jī)三遷教子求學(xué)·························162
鄭氏:畫荻教子成就一代大家風(fēng)范·····················166
魯班:教子吃苦勤奮練就真本事······················170
王羲之:三千日、十八缸水下的苦練····················173
錢玄同:一家三代的自強(qiáng)家風(fēng)傳承·····················176
老舍:影響一生的“窮要窮出志氣來(lái)”···················179
蘇軾:教子實(shí)踐求真知··························182
第八章 公正廉潔,兩袖清風(fēng)
“勿爭(zhēng)利,勿爭(zhēng)功,勿爭(zhēng)名,勿爭(zhēng)氣”這是對(duì)現(xiàn)代人*好的警醒語(yǔ),
如今的社會(huì)充斥著功名利益,面對(duì)這些誘惑如何才能做到不爭(zhēng),就需要
做到心無(wú)旁騖,一心只為做好自己分內(nèi)的工作,才是對(duì)“不爭(zhēng)”*好的
解釋。古有壓船石述說(shuō)著清廉風(fēng)骨,今有焦裕祿清貧為民,傳承清廉美
德是每個(gè)家庭的必備課。
田母:令子還金請(qǐng)罪秉清廉························186
陸績(jī)之母:壓船石詮釋廉潔官風(fēng)······················190
鄭母:教子成“清吏”永垂不朽······················193
顏真卿:教子恪守本職不忘初心······················197
曾國(guó)藩:以儉樸持家抒寫廉潔風(fēng)尚·····················200
周恩來(lái):鋼制箱中裝有清風(fēng)························204
焦裕祿:清貧一生廉潔奉公························207
第九章 勤儉節(jié)約,吃苦耐勞
“天道酬勤”告訴我們,勤于勞作才能讓自己富足,然而只有勤而
不知儉,富足不會(huì)長(zhǎng)久。只有勤儉相結(jié)合才能積累財(cái)富。當(dāng)然,這里的
財(cái)富不僅是物質(zhì)上的,還包括精神上的。勤懇中蘊(yùn)含著一種精神——吃
苦耐勞,這種精神是我國(guó)的淳樸民風(fēng)。如今社會(huì)進(jìn)步了,生活條件變好了,
但這種精神依然需要傳承下去。
漢文帝:以身作則立勤儉治家國(guó)······················211
梁?jiǎn)⒊簩W(xué)習(xí)重在過(guò)程而非結(jié)果······················215
諸葛亮:儉以養(yǎng)德的生活態(tài)度·······················219
馬皇后:食不求甘以身作則述節(jié)儉·····················223
包玉剛:艱苦奮斗,勤儉建業(yè)·······················226
司馬光:成由儉,敗由奢傳承好家風(fēng)····················230