目錄
**章 緒論 1
**節(jié) “國(guó)際河流”等概念在中文文獻(xiàn)中的內(nèi)涵及其發(fā)展 1
一、“國(guó)際河流”和“國(guó)際化河流”等概念內(nèi)涵及變化 2
二、“跨境河流”與“跨界河流”概念內(nèi)涵及變化 5
第二節(jié) “international river”等在英文文獻(xiàn)中的內(nèi)涵及發(fā)展 8
一、“international river”概念內(nèi)涵及變化 8
二、“transboundary waters”等相關(guān)概念應(yīng)用與發(fā)展 11
三、國(guó)際河流水資源再定義 12
第二章 國(guó)際河流分布及水資源利用 13
**節(jié) 全球國(guó)際河流分布 13
第二節(jié) 亞洲國(guó)際河流分布 14
第三節(jié) 中國(guó)國(guó)際河流分布 16
第四節(jié) 國(guó)際河流水資源利用與管理的主要問(wèn)題與發(fā)展 18
第三章 國(guó)際河流水資源權(quán)屬 21
**節(jié) 水資源基本特征及其管理 21
一、水資源以及基本特征 21
二、水資源管理 24
第二節(jié) 國(guó)家水資源管理中“水權(quán)” 28
一、中國(guó)的水權(quán)制度 28
二、英國(guó)的水權(quán)制度 31
三、美國(guó)的水權(quán)制度 32
四、澳大利亞的水權(quán)制度 33
五、印度的水權(quán)制度 34
六、南非的水權(quán)制度 35
七、德國(guó)的水權(quán)制度 36
八、日本的水權(quán)制度 36
第三節(jié) 國(guó)際河流水資源權(quán)屬問(wèn)題 37
一、國(guó)際河流水資源特征與流域國(guó)的資源主權(quán) 37
二、國(guó)際河流水資源權(quán)屬理論 45
三、國(guó)際河流水資源權(quán)屬理論的變化特征 49
第四節(jié) 國(guó)際河流水資源權(quán)屬的再認(rèn)識(shí) 51
一、國(guó)際河流水資源權(quán)屬與國(guó)家水權(quán)的差異 51
二、跨境水資源權(quán)屬界定 53
第四章 國(guó)際河流水資源管理制度建設(shè) 63
**節(jié) 國(guó)際水法形成與發(fā)展 63
一、概述 63
二、國(guó)際水法的形成 64
三、國(guó)際水法的淵源 64
四、國(guó)際水法的發(fā)展 66
第二節(jié) 國(guó)際水法主要原則 70
一、基本原則及其內(nèi)涵 70
二、其他重要原則及其內(nèi)涵 74
第三節(jié) 《國(guó)際水道非航行使用法公約》影響力探討 78
一、《國(guó)際水道非航行使用法公約》產(chǎn)生與生效過(guò)程簡(jiǎn)況 78
二、《國(guó)際水道非航行使用法公約》締約國(guó)差異分析 79
三、《國(guó)際水道非航行使用法公約》約束力差異及影響力判識(shí) 87
第五章 國(guó)際河流流域機(jī)構(gòu)建設(shè) 90
**節(jié) 國(guó)際河流流域機(jī)構(gòu)作用及發(fā)展 90
一、流域機(jī)構(gòu)及其在國(guó)際河流水資源管理中的作用 90
二、國(guó)際河流流域機(jī)構(gòu)建設(shè)概況 92
第二節(jié) 流域機(jī)構(gòu)及職能 93
一、機(jī)構(gòu)類(lèi)型 93
二、流域機(jī)構(gòu)內(nèi)部設(shè)置 95
三、流域機(jī)構(gòu)主要職能 97
第三節(jié) 流域機(jī)構(gòu)能力建設(shè) 99
一、決策機(jī)制構(gòu)建 99
二、秘書(shū)處建設(shè) 108
三、執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)建設(shè) 112
四、機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)行經(jīng)費(fèi)來(lái)源及費(fèi)用分?jǐn)倷C(jī)制 118
五、流域機(jī)構(gòu)能力建設(shè)基本狀況 120
參考文獻(xiàn) 123
附表 135
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Section I Connotation and development of the concepts related to “international river” in Chinese literature 1
1. “Guoji Heliu”and “Guojihua Heliu” 2
2. “Kuajing Heliu” and “Kuajie Heliu” 5
Section II Connotation and development of the concepts related to “international river” in English literature 8
1. The connotation of “international river” and its evolution 8
2. Adoption and development of the concept of “transboundary waters” 11
3. Redefinition of “water resources” in international rivers 12
Chapter 2 Distribution of international rivers and issues concerning transboundary waters 13
Section I International rivers in the world 13
Section II International rivers in Asia 14
Section III International rivers related to China 16
Section IV Changes and issues related to transboundary waters 18
Chapter 3 Rights to transboundary waters 21
Section I Basic characteristics and management of water resources 21
1. Water resources and their characteristics 21
2. Water resources management 24
Section II Regimes of water rights in different countries 28
1. Water rights regime in China 28
2. Water rights regime in United Kingdom 31
3. Water rights regime in United States of America 32
4. Water rights regime in Australia 33
5. Water rights regime in India 34
6. Water rights regime in South Africa 35
7. Water rights regime in Germany 36
8. Water rights regime in Japan 36
Section III Issues concerning rights to transboundary waters 37
1. Transboundary waters and national sovereignty over water resources 37
2. Theories on rights to transboundary waters 45
3. Evolution of the theories on rights to transboundary waters 49
Section IV Recognition of rights to transboundary waters 51
1. Differences between rights to transboundary waters and national water rights 51
2. Redefinition of rights to transboundary waters 53
Chapter 4 Construction of transboundary waters legal systems 63
Section I Formation and development of international water law 63
1. Overview 63
2. Formation of international water law 64
3. Sources of international water law 64
4. Development of international water law 66
Section II Major principles of international water law 70
1. Basic principles and their connotations 70
2. Other important principles and their connotations 74
Section III Influence of “Convention on the Law of the Non-navigational Uses of International Watercourses” 78
1. A brief overview on the generation and entry into force of the Convention 78
2. Differences among the parties to the Convention 79
3. Differences of the Convention’s binding force and influence 87
Chapter 5 Construction of International River basin organizations 90
Section I Roles and development of international river basin organizations 90
1. River basin organizations and their roles in transboundary water management 90
2. Introduction to the construction of international river basin organizations 92
Section II International river basin organizations and their responsibilities 93
1. Types of river basin organizations 93
2. Internal divisions of river basin organizations 95
3. Major responsibilities of river basin organizations 97
Section III Capacity building of river basin organizations 99
1. Arrangement of decision-making processes 99
2. Secretariat 108
3. Implementing division 112
4. Sources of operational funds and cost-sharing 118
5. Relationships among the organizational divisions 120
References 123
Attached tables 135